Fibroids on the walls of the uterus have become one of the most common gynecological problems over the last decade. Many females tend to suffer from uterine fibroids at some point in their reproductive years. Once these fibrous bulb-like projections grow on uterine walls, a female starts experiencing symptoms that are highly disturbing and stressful.
The common symptoms of uterine fibroids include:
- Unusual weight gain- Weight gain is very common with uterine fibroids. As the fibroids grow in size, their weight also increases. As a result, you may notice an unusual and continuous weight gain. The largest fibroid ever weighed around 140 lbs. Along with weight gain, you may also notice bloating and enlargement of your uterus.
- Intense menstrual cramps and back pain- The fibroids present in the uterus can press against the uterine walls. Due to this, you may experience intense and severe cramps during your periods. Moreover, the fibroid growths can also trigger the nerve cells in the back and cause severe back pain.
- Irregular periods- A female suffering from fibroids can have unpredictable menstrual cycles. In such cases, the time period between two period cycles lies nowhere in the normal range of 28-35 days. Either the periods or too early or way too late by weeks. Dealing with irregular periods can be quite stressful and unmanageable at times.
- Frequent urge to urinate- Chances of urinary problems increase for the women dealing with uterine fibroids. The uterine fibroids tend to exert pressure on the bladder, as a result of this, females feel the frequent need to pee. There is no way that one should ignore this symptom as it can be potentially linked to various underlying medical conditions. Thus, immediate consultation with the doctor becomes necessary.
- Spotting- This is an abnormal bleeding that occurs in between periods if fibroids are present in the inner lining of the uterus. This symptom of spotting is usually among the first few to arise due to fibroids and can get severe with time.
So,these were the symptoms of uterine fibroids that you should be fully aware of. Now that you are familiar with the symptoms, let us further understand the causes of uterine fibroids in detail. Understanding about the causes will allow you to analyse as to what necessary changes you need to make in your life from today only.
Causes of uterine fibroids
Imbalance in the hormonal level- Excess levels of the hormones estrogen and progesterone in the body is the major cause of development and growth of fibroids in the uterus.
According to experts, the cells in the fibroids are much more receptive to these hormones than the other cells in the uterine muscles. As a result, an imbalance in the levels of estrogen and progesterone can contribute a lot to the growth of uterine fibroids.
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Oral contraceptives- Oral contraceptives and other birth control pills usually contain significant amounts of estrogen and progestin. Therefore, if you take oral contraceptives regularly, these can cause your estrogen levels to elevate and lead to the formation of fibroid clusters in the uterus.
Being overweight or obese- Obesity and excess body weight can also have adverse impacts in the case of uterine fibroids. Fat cells in the body are known to be associated with the secretion of estrogen in the body. This can escalate the hormone levels and trigger the growth of uterine fibroids.
Family history of uterine fibroids- According to healthcare researchers, uterine fibroids can run in the family. Women who have any close family members with the condition of uterine fibroids are more prone to developing fibroids themselves. Genes can also play a part in the development of fibroids. In many cases, it has been noticed that the genetic material in the fibroids is different from that of the normal muscle cells.
Hypertension- High blood pressure can also make you more prone to fibroid growth. This happens because elevated blood pressure can injure the smooth muscles. In addition to this, hypertension can also trigger the release of more cytokine. Both these factors can increase the risk of uterine fibroids by multiple times.
Deficiency of vitamins in the body- Imbalanced diet and deficiency of certain nutrients is yet another common risk factor for uterine fibroids. According to studies, vitamin D deficiency and uterine fibroids formation have a very strong correlation. In fact, proper vitamin D levels in the body can prevent uterine fibroids to a considerable extent.
How to treat the fibroids on the uterus?
In today’s day and age, there are plenty of treatments available to get fast relief from fibroids. The treatment options entails natural, oral and surgical ones.
Natural treatment for uterine fibroids:
The natural treatment or home remedies can bring immense relief in the mild cases of fibroids.However, in the case of large or multiple fibroids natural treatment or remedies may only provide some symptomatic relief.
- Switch to green tea and fresh fruit and vegetable juices instead of caffeine and cola.
- Keep up with an active routine that includes exercise and yoga on a regular basis. Physical exercises and yoga boosts the blood circulation through the pelvis and flush out the toxins from the uterus. Also, exercising regularly strengthens the walls of the uterus to keep it healthily functioning.
- Junk,oil, nicotine, preservatives and alcohol have the tendency to aggravate the condition of uterine fibroids.Hence, giving up these and embracing the dietary fibers such as wholegrains, nuts, cruciferous vegetables and keeping well hydrated is necessary. Doing so helps in managing the symptoms effectively and experience a lot less pain.
Medication for fibroids:
Here are the most widely used Ayurvedic remedies for uterine fibroids
- Kanchanara
- Kaishore Guggulu
- Shudh Guggulu
- Haridra Khanda
- Shatavari
The best homeopathic remedies for uterine fibroids include:
- Fraxinus Americana
- Thlaspi Bursa Pastoris
- Ustilago Maydis
- Sabina Officinalis
- Trillium Pendulum
- Ferrum Met
These medicines are of 100% natural source and thus the risk of side effects is almost negligible. Still, it is always better to take the medicines only after consulting with the doctor. A proper diagnosis will allow your doctor to prescribe the best suited medicines for maximum effectiveness.
Surgical treatment
Surgical treatment becomes necessary when none of the above mentioned treatment works and the condition keeps deteriorating with time. Fortunately, there is nothing serious to worry about the modern surgeries to treat uterine fibroids.
Myomectomy- Myomectomy is a simple surgical procedure that is performed to remove the uterine fibroids. In this procedure, the surgeon just removes the fibroids from the uterus, without affecting the uterus at all.
Although the procedure is effective, it may not be the best option in cases where clusters of fibroids are present. Moreover, it is not permanent and fibroids can form again.
Hysterectomy- Hysterectomy is the most suitable treatment option for severe and recurrent cases of uterine fibroids. During this surgery, the surgeon removes both the fibroids as well as part or whole of the uterus. This resolves the existing problem and also prevents the formation of fibroids in the future.
The surgical treatments for uterine fibroids are 100% safe, owing to the advancements in the field of technology and medicine. These procedures have nil complication rate and a very high success rate. They also offer a speedy and smooth recovery.
If you are dealing with the symptoms of uterine fibroids and are looking for an experienced gynecologist.
They are one of the best healthcare providers in the country and are partnered with the best specialists and hospitals in almost all the major cities of India. You can easily call them and book your appointment with one of their doctors near your place.
Conclusion
Uterine fibroids is a seriously troublesome condition and considering its prevalence, it becomes all the more concerning. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the causes and identify the symptoms of uterine fibroids at the earliest.
The earlier these are diagnosed, the less complex the treatment would be. Therefore, if you suspect the presence of fibroids, do not delay reaching out to a gynecologist. Undergo proper and timely treatment and lead a happy and healthy life.
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